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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0