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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. Nickel 693

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
2.5 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0