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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. SAE-AISI M2 Steel

Both EN 1.3553 steel and SAE-AISI M2 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
760 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
27 to 76

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0.78 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
78.5 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.2