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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

Both EN 1.3553 steel and SAE-AISI M50 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
83

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
87 to 90.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.3