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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. C17510 Copper

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
310 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
49
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5