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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. C61300 Bronze

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
550 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2