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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5