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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3