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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. N10003 Nickel

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0 to 0.5