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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. 6262 Aluminum

EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is 6262 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
290 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
29 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.7 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15