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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

Both EN 1.3555 steel and EN 1.6579 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
260 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
850 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0