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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5