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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. N08221 Nickel

EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
44
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0