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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
50
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5