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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

Both EN 1.3558 steel and EN 1.7380 steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
160 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
540 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
3.8
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
94.6 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0