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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
36
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5