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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. Nickel 625

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
790 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
80
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0