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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. SAE-AISI A8 Steel

Both EN 1.3558 steel and SAE-AISI A8 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
8.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
73

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22 to 62

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
88.5 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
1.2 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.75 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
1.0 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0