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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
75
Density, g/cm3 9.3
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0