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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
32
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5