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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
38
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0