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EN 1.3576 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

EN 1.3576 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3576 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1420
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 50
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 36
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 42
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.35 to 0.65
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.5 to 97.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.0
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5