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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. AWS E307

Both EN 1.3961 alloy and AWS E307 are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is AWS E307.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 31
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
17
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
18 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
59.6 to 69.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
3.3 to 4.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
9.0 to 10.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030