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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3961 alloy and EN 1.4415 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 31
17 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
830 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
730 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1350 to 1790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
75.9 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
4.5 to 6.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5