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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3961 alloy and EN 1.4980 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 31
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
13.5 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5