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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 31
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Shear Strength, MPa 300
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6