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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. EN-MC21210 Magnesium

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 31
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
17
Shear Strength, MPa 300
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
90

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
96.3 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010