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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

Both EN 1.3961 alloy and grade 350 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 31
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020