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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 31
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
45
Shear Strength, MPa 300
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3