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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. 6065 Aluminum

EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15