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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. 7108 Aluminum

EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15