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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. AISI 309HCb Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and AISI 309HCb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 309HCb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
78
Shear Strength, MPa 290
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
56 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
12 to 16
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030