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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
12 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.025