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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. EN 1.0234 Steel

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and EN 1.0234 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.0234 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
12 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
350 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
36 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
130 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
11 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.13 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
99.02 to 99.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.025