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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and EN 1.4557 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.010