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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. SAE-AISI 9255 Steel

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and SAE-AISI 9255 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9255 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Shear Strength, MPa 290
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
96.2 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.040