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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3967 stainless steel and EN 1.4971 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0