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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4