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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 12L14 Steel

Both EN 1.3967 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 12L14 steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 12L14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
140 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
190 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
440 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
64 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
180 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
97.9 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.040 to 0.090
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.26 to 0.35