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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3