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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
22
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
51.9 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3