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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
29
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010