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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and AISI 201LN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
6.4 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015