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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A209 Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and ASTM A209 steel are iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A209 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
140 to 150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
180 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
420 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 14