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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and ASTM A217 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47 to 87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
2.5 to 13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 20