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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A572 Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and ASTM A572 steel are iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A572 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
140 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
18 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
240 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
470 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.0
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
290 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 18