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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E383

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and AWS E383 are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 27
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020