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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and EN 1.4662 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
430 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
16
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050