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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and EN 1.4852 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
620
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
41
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
24 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
29.6 to 40.9
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030