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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5410 Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and EN 1.5410 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5410 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
20 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
560 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
400 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
430 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
96.9 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
1.2 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1